The PEOPLE / Tribes
Tribes And Ethnic Groups
Tribes and Ethnic Groups in Ghana
Ghana hosts over 70 ethnic groups, with the Akan forming the largest at about 47%, followed by Mole-Dagbani (17%), Ewe (14%), Ga-Adangbe (7%), and Guan (4%). These groups trace origins to migrations starting around 1000 AD, shaping the nation’s diverse cultural fabric.
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Key Ethnic Diversity Table
| Group | % POP | Primary Region | Lang. Family |
|---|---|---|---|
| Akan | 47% | Ashanti, Central | Kwa |
| Mole-Dagbani | 17% | Northern | Gur |
| Ewe | 14% | Volta | Gbe |
| Ga-Adangbe | 7% | Greater Accra | Kwa |
| Guan | 4% | Central/East | Guan |
This table reflects oral traditions and archaeology; exact dates vary.
